The Effect of Urbanization on Rural Communities in Developing Countries
Keywords:
Urbanization, rural communities, developing countries, migration, economic development, agriculture, infrastructure, social structures, cultural identity, sustainable development.Abstract
Urbanization is a critical global phenomenon that has transformed the socio-economic, cultural, and environmental landscapes of nations, particularly in developing countries. This research paper examines the effects of urbanization on rural communities in developing countries, focusing on the challenges and opportunities that arise from this shift. Through an analysis of existing literature, the paper explores the implications of urbanization, including rural depopulation, changes in livelihood opportunities, economic disparities, and the impact on agricultural productivity. The research highlights both the negative and positive aspects of urbanization and suggests strategies for sustainable development that balance urban growth with the well-being of rural areas.