The Role of Intellectual Property Law in Protecting Cultural Heritage
Keywords:
Intellectual property, cultural heritage, copyright, trademark, indigenous communities, traditional knowledge, cultural appropriation, geographical indications, access and benefit-sharing, international law.Abstract
The protection of cultural heritage is a growing concern for many nations across the globe, particularly in the face of globalization and technological advancements that facilitate the misappropriation and exploitation of cultural assets. Intellectual Property (IP) law has emerged as a critical tool in safeguarding tangible and intangible cultural heritage, ensuring that indigenous communities, artists, and custodians of cultural knowledge are compensated for the use of their heritage. This paper explores the intersection of intellectual property law and cultural heritage, focusing on how IP law can balance protection against unauthorized use and promoting the continued growth and dissemination of cultural heritage. It also examines international legal frameworks and case studies to assess the effectiveness of IP protections in preserving cultural heritage.